Forklifts play a vital role in the modern warehousing and logistics industry. As a dedicated material handling equipment, forklifts can efficiently carry and stack heavy objects, greatly improving work efficiency. However, for many novices, it is not easy to master the operating skills and safety regulations of forklifts. This article will provide novices with some practical forklift operating tips to help them get started quickly, and show the importance and practical application of forklift operation through real cases.

Basic knowledge of forklifts

1. What is a forklift?

A forklift is an industrial vehicle used for carrying and stacking goods, usually driven by an electric motor or internal combustion engine. Forklifts are equipped with two or more forks, which can efficiently move heavy objects in a small space. Common types of forklifts include electric forklifts, internal combustion forklifts, and high-position forklifts.

2.The main components of a forklift

• Forks: The part used to carry and carry goods.

• Cab: The place where the operator controls the forklift, usually equipped with controls such as a steering wheel, throttle, and brakes.

• Power system: The part that provides power, which can be a battery or an internal combustion engine.

• Wheels: The part that enables the forklift to move, usually with front and rear wheels.

Preparation before forklift operation

1.Obtain a forklift driver's license

In many countries and regions, a legal driver's license is required to operate a forklift. New drivers should take professional training courses, learn relevant knowledge and pass the exam to obtain a certificate.

2.Daily inspection

Before using the forklift, be sure to perform daily inspections, including:

Check whether the oil level, hydraulic oil, coolant, etc. are normal.

Check whether the forks, brake system, lights and horns are intact.

Make sure the tire pressure is normal and there is no obvious wear.

3.Wear appropriate protective equipment

When operating a forklift, wear appropriate protective equipment such as safety shoes, gloves and helmets to ensure personal safety.

Forklift operating skills

1.Check before starting

Before starting the forklift, make sure there are no obstacles around. After sounding the horn to confirm safety, fasten your seat belt and start the engine.

2.Use the joystick correctly

Be familiar with the position and function of the joystick, including acceleration, braking, lifting and lowering forks, etc. Newbies can practice in an open area first to master the flexible use of the joystick.

3.Precautions when driving

Keep a low speed: When driving in the factory area, keep a low speed so that you can respond to emergencies in time.

Observe the surrounding environment: Keep a 360-degree view and pay attention to whether there are pedestrians or other vehicles around.

Honk when turning: Honk before entering the turning area to alert people around.

4.Loading and unloading skills

Adjust the fork spacing: Adjust the fork spacing according to the size of the goods to ensure load balance.

Maintain stability: When carrying heavy objects, ensure that the load is stable and do not overload.

Place slowly: When unloading, place the goods slowly to the designated location to avoid damage caused by rapid lowering.

5.Parking and maintenance

After stopping the operation, lower the fork to the ground and tighten the brake handle.

Perform equipment maintenance regularly, including cleaning, lubrication and checking various indicators to extend the service life.

Real case sharing

Case 1: The growth path of Jack, a novice

Jack is a warehouse manager who has just joined the company. After two weeks of training, he obtained a forklift driver's license. However, in actual operation, Jack made some mistakes due to nervousness, such as not honking when turning, which almost hit the shelf next to him. After several instructions, he gradually mastered the correct method and began to show his skills in front of his colleagues. Now Jack has become an excellent forklift driver in the warehouse. He said: "I have learned a lot from my mistakes, and now I am more and more confident in my operation."

Case 2: Johnson's experience sharing

Johnson is a forklift driver with more than ten years of experience. He once participated in a large logistics project, in which he was responsible for coordinating the handling of goods between multiple departments. In the process, he summed up some practical tips, such as paying special attention to load stability when stacking at high positions. He also recommends that novices ask experienced colleagues for advice, because practice is the most effective way to improve skills. Johnson said: "Every move is a new challenge, always be vigilant."

Conclusion

For novices, mastering forklift operation skills can not only improve work efficiency, but also ensure the safety of themselves and others. In the learning process, we should focus on practice and ask experienced people for advice. At the same time, we should regularly maintain the equipment to ensure that the equipment is always in good condition.

Through continuous learning and practice, novices can quickly grow into skilled forklift drivers and contribute their own strength to the development of the company. If you are a novice who has just entered the industry, you may wish to refer to the tips in this article. I believe you will quickly get started and enjoy the fun of this job.